Spray nozzles are manufactured from a wide variety of materials that have been determined to meet the usual requirements of the applications most commonly associated with that type of nozzle. Standard materials include brass, steel, various stainless steels, hardened stainless steels, many plastics and various carbides. Spray nozzles can also be supplied in other materials upon special request. Materials of construction affect nozzle wear life and resistance to corrosion and abrasion.
> _For more information on nozzle materials, download our [technical reference document](https://spray.widen.net/download/spray/oeafrrites/cat75HYD_us_Tech-Reference_A.pdf) or contact your [local Spraying Systems Co. sales rep](https://www.spray.com/contact/find-a-representative)._

Materials

The volume of liquid passing through a nozzle (also called the nozzle’s capacity) is typically measured in gallons per minute or liters per minute. Flow rate is affected by liquid pressure and other factors, including the specific gravity and viscosity of the liquid being sprayed.
> _For more information on liquid flow rate or nozzle capacity, download our [technical reference document](https://spray.widen.net/download/spray/oeafrrites/cat75HYD_us_Tech-Reference_A.pdf) or contact your [local Spraying Systems Co. sales rep](https://www.spray.com/contact/find-a-representative)._

Liquid Flow Rate

Standard hydraulic nozzles range in connection size from 1/8” threaded nozzles up to those with 12” flange connections. Larger connection sizes typically have larger flow rates but a wide variety of configurations are available to meet your application needs.

Inlet Connection Size

Specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a fluid compared to the density of water. It must be considered to properly calculate flow rate. 

 **Alternatively**, if you don't know the specific gravity you may select the **Liquid Type** from a list of commonly-sprayed liquids and temperatures.

### Liquid Type

 The type of liquid sprayed and its temperature affects the specific gravity of the liquid and in turn affects the flow rate. The default liquid is water, with a specific gravity of 1. 

> _For more information on how specific gravity and other characteristics such as temperature, viscosity and surface tension affect spray performance, download our [technical reference document](https://spray.widen.net/download/spray/oeafrrites/cat75HYD_us_Tech-Reference_A.pdf) or contact your [local Spraying Systems Co. sales rep](https://www.spray.com/contact/find-a-representative)._

Specific Gravity

Outlet Connection Size

Model

We offer the _**“brand”**_ filter as a convenience because many Spraying Systems Co. nozzle brand names are recognized by customers around the world, such as VeeJet® flat spray nozzles and FullJet® full cone nozzles. Most of our nozzle brands are registered trademarks in the United States and in other countries around the world.

Brand

The angle of the spray pattern as it emerges from the nozzle orifice, measured in degrees. Narrower spray angles provide less coverage of the sprayed surface. Wider spray angles provide greater coverage of the sprayed surface. Solid stream nozzles have a 0° spray angle.
> _For more information on spray performance characteristics including spray angle and spray coverage, download our [technical reference document](https://spray.widen.net/download/spray/oeafrrites/cat75HYD_us_Tech-Reference_A.pdf) or contact your [local Spraying Systems Co. sales rep](https://www.spray.com/contact/find-a-representative)._

Spray Angle

The operating pressure as published in our catalog.

> _For more information on how liquid pressure affects spray performance, download our [technical reference document](https://spray.widen.net/download/spray/oeafrrites/cat75HYD_us_Tech-Reference_A.pdf) or contact your [local Spraying Systems Co. sales rep](https://www.spray.com/contact/find-a-representative)._

Liquid Pressure

Inlet Connection Type

Mesh size relates to the particle size that will be filtered by a strainer. Because the purpose of a liquid strainer is to prevent nozzle plugging, it’s important to choose a mesh size that will screen out particulates larger than the nozzle’s orifice will allow to pass. > _For help selecting the right strainer mesh size for your application, contact your [local Spraying Systems Co. sales rep](https://www.spray.com/contact/find-a-representative)._

Mesh Size

UniJet® 4193B Strainer with Check Valve, 50 Mesh, 5 psi Spring Pressure, Polypropylene

UniJet® 4193B Strainer with Check Valve, 50 Mesh, 5 psi Spring Pressure, Brass

UniJet® 4193B Strainer with Check Valve, 100 Mesh, 5 psi Spring Pressure, Polypropylene

UniJet® 4193B Strainer with Check Valve, 50 Mesh, 10 psi Spring Pressure, Polypropylene

UniJet® 4193B Strainer with Check Valve, 100 Mesh, 10 psi Spring Pressure, Polypropylene

UniJet® 4193A Strainer with Check Valve, 100 Mesh, 20 psi Spring Pressure, Brass

UniJet® 4193B Strainer with Check Valve, 50 Mesh, 10 psi Spring Pressure, Brass

UniJet® 4193B Strainer with Check Valve, 100 Mesh, 5 psi Spring Pressure, Brass

UniJet® 4193A Strainer with Check Valve, 100 Mesh, 20 psi Spring Pressure, Polypropylene

UniJet® 4193A Strainer with Check Valve, 50 Mesh, 20 psi Spring Pressure, Brass

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BB Ball Check Valve

AB Ball Check Valve

CV Check Valve

UniJet® Tip Strainer with Check Valve

UniJet® Check Valve, 11750 type

10742A Diaphragm Check Valve

12328 Diaphragm Check Valve

QuickMist® Quick Connect Air Atomizing Nozzles

Electrically-Actuated / Hydraulic Atomizing

Throttling and Pressure Relief/Regulating Valves

WhirlJet® Hollow Cone Nozzles - Offset Style

In-line hollow cone nozzles have a hole on the inlet side of the nozzle through which liquid passes into a whirlchamber which spins the liquid at high speed. The rotation causes the liquid to exit the orifice in a hollow cone pattern. The direction of the spray is the same as the liquid inlet.

In-Line Hollow Cone Nozzles

* Hollow cone spray pattern
* In-line versions ideal for dust control in mining operations 
* BD versions have a lower profile projection for installation in a tee or pipe header 
* In-line BDM features recessed orifice area to protect from damage; self-locking cap to prevent loss due to vibration; fiberglass-reinforced nylon inlet body
* BA offset style ideal for installations with physical space limitations
* Spray angles: Standard – 43° to 94°, Wide – 102° to 125°
* Deflected spray versions available with 120°, 150° and 180°included angle of spray at 10 psi (0.7 bar)
* Uniform spray distribution from .11 to 38 gpm (.41 to 145 lpm)
* Operating pressures up to 500 psi (35 bar)

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